第3章
yinzhifukanzhetangxiaguizhedeshusheng，kanzheshoushangdeziliaohuatingxianliangnianqianshisansuidenianqingtongsheng，“changzhongbudexuanhua，nandaoniruchangshimeirenzhentingma？”
tanaliqingchu，momingqimiaodechuanyuedaozheilichenglexinjicusizaikaochangdexuesheng。chuanyueguolaiyuanzhuyiliuxialaibingzhenghaizai，rangzhuangtingquanhunshennanshoudehen，rujinmianduizheizhongqingkuangyezhinengqiangrenzhedao："kaoguandarenmingjian，xueshengbushiguyide。zhishifenghanleshizainanshou，renshaodehutule，yishiwangjilezijishenzaihechu，haiqingdarenshuzui。"
yinzhifumianwubiaoqingdetingzhetashuowan，jixushenwendao：“neiniyuanlaishuode，shenmekuaidian，lingwaidaoyan，paixizheixiecikeshinimenzhijianzuobidejietouanhao。”
zhuangtingquantingdaozheili，xinzhongtucaoyaobushiwodaomeichuanyue，nalihuiyushangzheizhongshi。danrujinyaojindehaishibahuayuanguoqu，buranmafanshuaibudiao。
xianglexiacaidao：“huibingdaren，xueshengfenghanganjueshizaitaileng，yiweihaizaijiazhonghejiamuyaobeizi，suoyicaihuishuokuaidian。zhiyudaoyan，paixi，zheishixueshengmengdaowozaijiaxianghejiazhongzhizizhinvwannaodeyouxi，shixueshengnaozishaohutule，caihuyanluanyu，rujinxueshengshenshanghaidaizhebingzheng。xueshengsuoshuokeyixiangkongshengrenfashijujushushi，wanquanhezuobimeiyouguanxi，haiqingdarenmingjian。”
shuowanzheixiezhuangtingquanzhiganjuezijisangziyaomaoyanle，shengbingdeshiwanquanbuyongjiazhuang。zhuangtingquandoujuedeyaobushiweilejizijixishuazuobidezuiming，qiangdadeyizhilirangtajianchizhe，xianzaitadounengyunguoqu，shizaishiyuanzhushentizhendedelefenghan。
yinzhifukantamianseyipianchaohong，zixifankancongkaochangzhongqulaidejuanzi。
shouzhongsuonadezhengshizhuangtingquanxieleyibandecewen，xiedehaisuanyouliyouju，yanzhiyouwu，tapanduanwanzhengdewenzhang，quzhongqianershimingdekenengmeishenmedawenti，buguoyueshiruciyueyouzuobidexianyi。
“dadan，zaikaochangzuobi，rujinshanglegongtangjuranhaijiaobian，congshizhaolai，benguanhainengzhuoqingjiniyigehaojieguo。”yinzhifupailexiajingtangmuweixiewendao。
zhuangtingquankebunengrenxiazuobidezuiming，yaxiaxinzhongdezanian，guizaidishanggongjinghuidao：“daren，xueshengyuanwang。wojiunaozibuqing，shuolejijuhuhua，kezhenmeiyoushexianzuobi，haiqingdarenmingjian。”
baifuzhangkeyidiandoubuxin，zheixiegewenrenzuoshidoutebiejiaozha，dushurenmeijigehaode。
“daren，zheishiwomenzaixihanshisanhaofaxiandexiaochao。”baifuzhangbaxiaochaojiaojileyinzhifu。
yinzhifudakaikanleqilai，heyuanlaineizhangdezijihenxiang，qiaoleqiaozhuozi，yanshenfushizhetangxiadekaosheng“nikehaiyoushenmejiaobiande。”
zhuangtingquanxiangqiyuanzhushisansuijiuzhongletongsheng，zhendemeibiyaozihuiqiancheng，lijibaidao：“xueshengwanquanbuxuyaozuobi，wanquanyouzixinkaozijidenengli，nenggoukaozhongxiucai。jiushizheicimeizhongxiucai，jiushiershisuizhongxiucaidoubuwan，wanquanbuxuyaoshiyongzheizhongxiazuodeshouduan。”
zhuangtingquanyouyuanzhudejiyi，qingchudezhidaoqueshiyiyuanzhudeshili，meiyouxinjicusidehua，neizheicikekaotawanquannenggoupingjiezijideshilikaozhongxiucai。
“neinikaoshelidebutiaoconghechuerlai？shangmiandezijikeshiyiqingerchu，jiushicicikaoti，ruhehuizainidekaosheli。”yinzhifujuzhebutiaoshenwendao。
zhuangtingquanyaoleyaoshejian，rangzijiqingxingyidian，“daren，zheibushixueshengde，xueshengdejiajingzhishiputongnongjia，ruhenenggoudeqijinxiuchouduan。erqiezheiyipianhaishihewogebineikaoshengyiyang，xueshengshenshangdeyifusuiranlianjia，quemeiyoubudingruhenenggoujiadai，zheidianbaifuzhangkeyizuozheng。haiqingdarenmingchaqiuhao，haixueshengyigeqingbai。”
baifuzhangkandaoyinzhifukanxiangta，mangbaoquandao：“huibingdaren，xiaguansouchashimeiyoufaxiangaikaoshengyifuyoubuding。”
qiuxuezhengkanneishushengshensebuxiangzuojiade，xinzhongzhenzhuoyifancaidao：“zhukaoguandaren，kefourangxiaguankanxiashijuanhebutiao。”
“naqujixuezhengdaren。”yinzhifubashijuanbutiaojileyijiankaoguan。
qiuxuezhengzixikanlekanbutiaoshangdezi，yijineizhangjuanzi，suirandoushiguangetidanzijihaishiyoujifenbutong。
youkanlekanneixieleyibandecelun，“daren，buruwomenrangtadangtangzuoti，zuochulaideshuiping，ruguoburuzheipiandeshuiping，neijiudingtaweizuobiruhe？”
yinzhifuyebuxiangnaodetaida，rujinsuiranhuanlejuanzi，zhinengsuanshiwangyangbulao，shangshuqingzuidezheziqueshishaobule。
qiuxuezhengdao：“kejuzhishinaiguozhigenben，shenzhongdianbuweiguo。benguanhezhukaoguan，yebuhuiyuanwangwugudekaosheng。”
yinzhifusikaoleyihuier，diantoudao：“neijiudangtangzuoti，zhuangtingquannikeyuanyi，ruguochengjibuhao，neijiushuzuibingfa。”
“xueshengyuanyi。”zhuangtingquanguizaidishanghuidao。
rujintazhinengqiwangyuanzhudejiyikaopule，nengrangtadachutimu，buran......
zhuangtingquankanzhejuanshangdetimuwei：“youzhilvhu？yue‘fou’。duowenshihu？yue‘fou’。ranzexiweixierbumei！”
zhuangtingquankandoukanbudongzheitimushenmeyisi，taneixinmeiyoudi，xianzaizhinengjituoyuanzhudejiyinenggoukaopuyidian。
qiuxuezhengkanzhetachichibudongbi，lianshangdebiaoqingyebiandehuaiyile。
zhuangtingquankeshijideetoudoumaohan，naozhonglingguangyishantazhaodaole，zheiyuanzi《mengzi·gaozixia》——luguogongyushilezhengziweizheng。
zhuyaodeyisishizhilihaoyigeguojia，bingbudankaozhizhengzhegerendenengli、zhihuihexueshi。
yingdangguangfantingquhecainabierendeyijian，jisiguangyi。zheiyang，jiuhuixiyintianxiadeyoushizhishi，zhiliguojia，naizhiyuzhilitianxiajiuhuiyourenyouyule。
ruguoziyiweishi，tingbujinbierendeyijian，neizhenzhengdeyoushizhishijiuhuibeijuzhiyuqianlizhiwai，erjianxiedexianmeizhitujiuhuichengxuerru。
zhidaoshishenmeyisile，zhuangtingquanshileshimaobi，huiyiqiyuanzhudejiyihejiedu，dingshenzhihounaqibikaishixiedao，“suoxiyibuzaiyouzhilvwenshiye，nanweibumeizhejieyi，fuyouzhizhilvduowenshi......”
yinzhifuyoulingwaijielianshenchashuren，lianseyijingwanquanheile，juranshixinrendeshenbianrenchulewenti。
yigeshichenhou，zhuangtingquanzaiwuweikaoguandeyanpizidixia，bababaizidecewenxiehaole，qingqinghuchuyikouqi，“daren，xueshengyijingxiewanle。”