《wujingyiyi》：“tianyouwuhao：zunerjunzhi，zeyuehuangtian；yuanqiguangda，zechenghaotian；renfuminxia，zechengmintian；zishangjianxia，zechengshangtian；juyuanshizhicangcangran，zechengcangtian。”
zaigudai，“tian”cunzai“shangcang”“cangtian”“haotian”“qingtian”“xuantian”“huangtian”“huangtian”dengduozhongchengwei。
“shangcang”naishilaotianyedebiecheng，suozhidenaishishangdifuxi，er“tian”zeyiweizhe“yuzhou”。
“cangtian”juyoushuangzhonghanyi，qiyiwei“shangcang”，qierwei“chuntian”。
“haotian”yiyouliangzhongshiyi，qiyiweiyuanqihaoda，guerchengzuohaotian，qierweixiatian”。
“qingtian”，naidongfangzhi“tian”，yicheng“qingming”。
“xuantian”，qiyiyouer，yiweibeifangzhi“tian”，shuixingqiesehei，suoyinggudinaizhuanxudi；erzefanzhi“tian”，feitezhimourenmouwu，naikuanfanzhiyi。
“huangtian”zhe，zhishangcangye，zhiyu“huangtian”，naizhonghuangtaiyi，zhangjiaoxicengziweihuangtian。
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东方背景基本介绍：
huaxiadadi，baojingcangsangzhijubian，ziqingdi——huangtaijiyuguangmaodadizhishangliguojiandouyilai，yishaoshuzuquntongyuhuaxiadadi，yishaoyuzhong，suihaocheng“qingtian”，yi“qingtian”qudaile“qingtian”。
gengshizaijianguoshunianjian，yiwanyingzhishendexinyangtixiyangaizhulecengjingweifenglinlindeshenlong。
zineishiqi，ailuozheiyixianhedejiazulaolaodizhangkongzhuledongfangzheipianliaokuotudidequanbing，bingyinqizunguidiweiyouzichengweihuangjinzu（manyuyiweihuangjinzu）。
shiguangrenran，qingchaoyiranyilisanbaigechunqiuyouyu。
ranerzaiciqijian，yuanbenaoxiangjiutiandeshenlongquejianjianyinnileshenxing，xiaoshengniji。
baijiazhengming、baihuaqifangdewenhuashengshiyechuxianleyanzhongdeduancengxianxiang，zhishisixiangyuxueshudechuanchengzaoshouzhongchuang。
yucitongshi，zhenggezhonghuadadixianruleyipianhunanhunluanzhizhong，jiujiubudeanning。
cishidedaqingwangchao，neibuzaoyibeifubaizhiqisuoqinshi，qianchuangbaikong，yaoyaoyuzhui。
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西方背景介绍：
zaigongyuan1802nian，neigefengqiyunyongdeshidai，yaoyuandexifangshijiexianqileyichangzhenhanrenxindebiange——diercishenhuageming。
zheichanggemingyouruyidaohuapoheianyekongdeshandian，zhaolianglezhenggexifangdalu。
dangshi，yingjili、falanxihedeyizhidengqiangdadediguofenfentoushenqizhong，qingjinguolitansuoneishenmimocedeshenhualingyu。
suizheyanjiudeshenru，lingrenjingtandeshiqingfashengle：shenhualiliangjingruchaoshuibanyongxianchulai，fangfochenshuiyijiudejushoubeihuanxing。
yigeyishengzhuweihexindequanxinxinyangtixiyezaixifangdadishangqiaoranxingqi。
zheigexinyangtixiwanruyizuoweiededengta，weimimangzhongderenmenzhiyinzheqianjindefangxiang；yousiyibawennuandehuoju，dianranlewushurenxinzhongxiwangdehuozhong；gengshixifangxinyidaililiangtixidejishi。
taxunsuchuanbokailai，shenrurenxin，chengweilexifangshehuibukehuoquedejingshenzhizhuheliliangtixi。
zaizheiguxiongyongpengpaideshenhualangchaozhong，shuweitianfuyibingzhirentuoyingerchu。
tamenpingjiezheduishenhualiliangdedutelingwuyuzhangkong，chengweileshenhuajidecunzai，renmenhuaizhejingweizhixinjiangshenhuajiqiangzhezunchengwei“tianshi”。
ziciyihou，xifangshijieyinglailezhanxindepianzhang。neixieshenhuajidetianshi，yongtamenwuyulunbideliliangshouhuzhezheipiantudi，tongshiyejiangtanlandeyanshenwangxiangshijie。
xifanglieqiangruyiqunjiedeelangbanhushidandan，huanraokuishi，sijierdong。
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西亚非背景介绍：
zaineiyaoyuanershenmideaiji，shenhualiliangzhourandexianxian，neiweichenshuilemanzhangsuiyuedeshamosishenneisesi，zhongyucongtaneishenchenerjijingdezhangmianzhizhong，huanhuansuxingguolai。